L'arnaque par courrier électronique du projet CashAid est un stratagème frauduleux qui tente de tromper les destinataires en les incitant à fournir des informations personnelles et/ou à envoyer des fonds.. This scam typically involves an email claiming that the recipient has been selected as a beneficiary for a certain amount of money. Cependant, this email is a phishing attempt and should be ignored and reported.
Understanding the CashAid Project Scam
The scam email begins with a generic salutation, addressing the recipient as a « Grant Beneficiary » and congratulating them on being selected for the Children Charity Foundation’s (CCF) CashAid Grant. The sender, who claims to be Marvin Hollis, a Disbursement Officer at CCF, states that the recipient’s email address was randomly chosen during a selection process that involved seminar/conference attendees and internet users.
The email promises a substantial grant of $2,740,000, divided into two components: $1,740,000 for charity work aimed at assisting underprivileged children and $1,000,000 for the recipient’s personal business development.
To proceed with the grant release, the recipient is urged to promptly fill out a « Grant Payment Scheme Voucher Form » (GPSV) attached to the email. The email emphasizes the importance of keeping the provided qualification number confidential to avoid disqualification. The recipient is also requested to acknowledge the receipt by calling the sender directly.
The Purpose of the CashAid Project Email Scam
The purpose of the CashAid Project Email Scam is to deceive recipients into divulging personal information or sending money to the scammer. Scammers behind this email may seek personal information such as full names, adresses, dates of birth, and financial details like bank account or credit card information.
En outre, scammers may attempt to ask for upfront fees or additional charges under various pretexts. They could claim that certain fees are required for processing the grant, facilitating the release of funds, or covering administrative costs.
Recipients should exercise caution and refrain from making payments or providing financial information in response to such requests.
Résumé des menaces: Arnaque par e-mail du projet CashAid
Type de menace | Hameçonnage, Arnaque, Ingénierie sociale, Fraude |
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Fausse réclamation | The recipient has been selected as a beneficiary |
Déguisement | Letter from Marvin Hollis, a Disbursement Officer at CCF |
Symptômes | Achats en ligne non autorisés, modifié les mots de passe des comptes en ligne, vol d'identité, illegal access to the computer |
Méthodes de diffusion | E-mails trompeurs, publicités pop-up en ligne malveillantes, techniques d'empoisonnement des moteurs de recherche, domaines mal orthographiés |
Dommage | Perte d'informations privées sensibles, perte monétaire, vol d'identité |
Similar Scam Emails
Emails of this type typically share common characteristics, such as their unsolicited nature, generic greetings, promises of substantial financial gains, urgent calls to action, requests for personal or financial information, and the use of attachments or links that may contain malware.
They often employ tactics to create a sense of urgency, exploit trust, and manipulate recipients into disclosing sensitive information or making financial transactions. Examples of similar emails are « Coetzee & Fisher Attorneys Email Scam, » « Assistance To Move Funds Email Scam, » and « LOTERIA NAVIDAD 2023 Arnaque par courrier électronique. »
How Do Spam Campaigns Infect Computers?
Threat actors utilize email to introduce malware to computers by embedding harmful links or attachments within their messages. When individuals click on these links or open the attachments, they unwittingly trigger the download of malware onto their computer systems. Dans la plupart des cas, users activate the malware themselves.
Malicious software can be camouflaged within various file types, including executables (.EXE), documents PDF (.pdf), scripts (.js, .vbs), des archives (.Zip *: français, .rar), raccourcis (.lnk), MS Office files like (.xls, .doc), installer packages (.msi, .dmg), and HTML files (.html, .htm).
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How to Avoid Installation of Malware?
To avoid the installation of malware, it is important to exercise vigilance when handling emails that encourage you to open attachments or click on links. Refrain from accessing files or interacting with links in emails that appear irrelevant or unexpected, especially if they come from unfamiliar addresses. Take a proactive stance by consistently updating your operating system and installed software to ensure you have the latest security patches.
Utilize reliable antivirus and anti-malware solutions as an added layer of protection. Avoid interacting with dubious advertisements and abstain from downloading files from sources you do not trust. When obtaining software, choose official websites and reputable app stores to minimize the likelihood of encountering malicious content.
If you have already opened malicious attachments, we recommend running a scan with reputable antivirus software to automatically eliminate any infiltrated malware.
Types d'e-mails malveillants
E-mails d'hameçonnage
Phishing emails are the most common type of malicious emails. Cybercriminals use these emails to trick unsuspecting internet users into giving away their sensitive private information, such as login credentials for online services, comptes mail, ou informations bancaires en ligne.
In a phishing attack, cybercriminals typically send an email message that appears to be from a reputable company or service, such as Microsoft, DHL, Amazon, ou Netflix. These emails often create a sense of urgency, claiming issues with the recipient’s account or the need for immediate action.
The emails usually contain a link that leads to a fake website designed to look identical or extremely similar to the original one. Once users enter their login credentials on the fake website, the cybercriminals collect their information for malicious purposes.
E-mails avec des pièces jointes malveillantes
Another popular attack vector is email spam with malicious attachments. These attachments often contain trojans or other types of malware that can steal passwords, information bancaire, and other sensitive data from the victim’s computer.
Cybercriminals use various tactics to entice users to open these attachments, such as claiming they are invoices, faxes, or voice messages. Once the attachment is opened, the malware infects the victim’s computer, allowing the cybercriminals to collect sensitive information.
E-mails de sextorsion
Sextortion emails are a type of phishing email that preys on individuals’ peurs et vulnérabilités. In these emails, recipients receive a message claiming that the cybercriminal has accessed their webcam and recorded them engaging in explicit activities.
The email threatens to release the video unless a ransom is paid, généralement sous forme de crypto-monnaie. Cependant, these claims are false, and recipients should ignore and delete these emails.
Comment repérer un e-mail malveillant?
To protect yourself from malicious emails, it is important to be able to spot the signs of a phishing or scam email. Here are some key indicators to look for:
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Vérifiez l'adresse e-mail de l'expéditeur: Hover your mouse over the « from » address and verify that it is legitimate. Be cautious of email addresses that are slightly misspelled or different from the official company’s domain.
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Rechercher des salutations génériques: Legitimate companies usually address you by your name or username. Be suspicious of emails that use generic greetings like « Dear user » or « Dear valued customer. »
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Vérifiez les liens dans l'e-mail: Hover your mouse over any links in the email and check the URL that appears. If it looks suspicious or different from the official website, ne cliquez pas dessus.
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Be cautious of email attachments: Malicious attachments can contain malware that infects your computer. Do not open attachments from unknown or untrusted sources. Always scan attachments with antivirus software before opening them.
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Watch for urgency or pressure: Scammers often create a sense of urgency to prompt quick action. Be skeptical of emails that claim you must act immediately or risk negative consequences.
By staying vigilant and following these guidelines, you can better protect yourself from falling victim to malicious emails.
What to Do if You Fell for an Email Scam?
If you have fallen victim to an email scam and provided personal information or made a payment to scammers, it is important to take immediate action to mitigate the potential damage.
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Changez vos mots de passe: If you provided login credentials or passwords, change them immediately for the affected accounts. Utiliser fort, unique passwords for each account to minimize the risk of further compromise.
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Contact your bank or credit card company: If you provided financial information, such as credit card details, contact your bank or credit card company to report the incident. They can help monitor your accounts for any unauthorized activity and take appropriate action.
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Signaler l'arnaque: Report the scam to the relevant authorities, such as your local law enforcement agency, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), and the Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3). Provide as much information as possible about the scam and your interactions with the scammers.
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Monitor your accounts: Keep a close eye on your financial accounts and credit reports for any suspicious activity. Consider placing a fraud alert or credit freeze on your credit file to prevent unauthorized access.
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Educate yourself and others: Learn from the experience and share the knowledge with friends, famille, and colleagues to help them avoid falling victim to similar scams. Spread awareness about common scam tactics and encourage others to stay vigilant.
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Rappelez-vous, scammers are skilled at manipulating individuals, and it is not your fault if you fell for a scam. By taking prompt action and learning from the experience, you can minimize the potential impact and help prevent others from falling victim to similar scams.
Questions fréquemment posées (FAQ)
Pourquoi ai-je reçu cet e-mail?
These scam emails are typically sent indiscriminately to a large number of recipients. They are not personalized or targeted specifically at individuals. Scammers use automated methods to send out mass emails.
J'ai fourni mes informations personnelles lorsque j'ai été trompé par cet e-mail, Que dois-je faire?
If you have fallen victim to a scam email and provided personal information, immediately contact your bank to report the incident, change any compromised passwords, and consider alerting relevant authorities. Be cautious of potential identity theft and monitor your accounts closely for unauthorized activities.
J'ai téléchargé et ouvert un fichier malveillant joint à un e-mail, mon ordinateur est-il infecté?
The likelihood of infection varies based on the type of file accessed. Par exemple, executables can infect computers immediately upon opening, while malicious document files typically require additional interaction from the user for the infection to occur.
J'ai envoyé de la crypto-monnaie à l'adresse présentée dans cet e-mail, puis-je récupérer mon argent?
Cryptocurrency transactions are untraceable, making tracing or recovering them challenging. Once completed, these transactions are typically irreversible, and the decentralized nature of blockchain technology ensures a high level of privacy and security.
J'ai lu l'e-mail mais je n'ai pas ouvert la pièce jointe, mon ordinateur est-il infecté?
Simply opening an email on its own is not a cause for concern. The real danger emerges when individuals interact with the email by clicking links or opening attached files, as these actions can pave the way for potential system infections.
Will antivirus software remove malware infections that were present in email attachments?
Reputable antivirus software is effective in identifying and removing nearly all known malware infections. Cependant, it is important to conduct a comprehensive full system scan to ensure thorough detection and removal of potential threats.